Reading Limits to Growth and learning to sail

The book Limits to Growth doesn't answer everything about the environment and sustainability, but I find it gives the best high-level, systemic understanding of the patterns of humanity's overall interaction with nature. The authors created a model and ran simulations. It could have happened that none corresponded with observation, but after 50 years, there is remarkable correspondence, as researched by podcast guest Gaya Herrington. I recommend reading her results after reading the book. My comparison Reading Limits to Growth is like learning to sail. Their results teach you generally what we can do, but many things are beyond our control. In sailing we can't control the wind or currents, but we can still have a great time. In humanity's interactions with nature, we can't control…

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This week’s selected media: June 18, 2023

Among what I read and watched this week: John Perkins The Secret History of the American Empire: The Truth About Economic Hit Men, Jackals, and How to Change the World: John was a podcast guest after his most recent book, Touching the Jaguar. Then a mutual friend mentioned his name. I decided to email him and before I did decided to browse The Secret History. I couldn't stop. I was equally engaged by the writing and mortified by the global situation he described. Regular readers know how much I've been reading about empire, including Heart of Darkness and King Leopold's Ghost, after focusing on abolition, slavery, and colonialism. I didn't mean to stumble on Secret History, but it fit. It's very relevant to sustainability, as…

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Two ways to keep going when you want to give up or fail

I've written about how I want to give up every day. I don't give up. Here's a quick, simple post with two tactics I use to persevere and keep going with enthusiasm. I didn't make them up. They work. When you want to give up, help someone else. Spend time with people who want to succeed. They're not hard and don't cost anything.

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693: Christopher Ketcham, part 2: The Green Growth Delusion

Christopher may be the most direct, accurate reporter on sustainability. Our last conversation treated his helpful and accurate reporting on the book Limits to Growth. Today we start from his (in my opinion) excellent article The Green Growth Delusion, in which he reports on the futility and false promise of chasing growth. It's tempting, alluring, and seductive to believe technology, growth, or economic trickery will save us, but wanting to believe something doesn't make it true, even if you really want to believe it. As before, Christopher doesn't hold back, nor does he speak inaccurately. I recommend reading the article first, though you won't go wrong listening right now. Here's how it starts: In the annals of industrial civilization, the Green New Deal counts as…

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The simple, obvious solution

You've read things like "Rich Countries Must Help Global South Transition to Post-Fossil-Fuel Future" with claims that "they see how we live, they know we got here by polluting, they have every right to want to live like us, and we have no right to deny them." People commonly frame the problem as needing to help them create energy systems that are clean, leapfrogging us like a country that never had many landlines going straight to cell phones. They'll go straight to solar and wind, which they wrongly call renewable and wrongly believe can sustain a nation's economy. Well, if you know the limitations of those power sources and how much they pollute, you know they can't replace fossil fuels and if we tried, we'd…

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I want to give up every day. That’s the value of acting in service of innocent people suffering. What motivates more?

A colleague wrote about how she used to act more but now feels like giving up. I responded What you wrote reminds me of how I feel nearly every day. I can't say I feel the same as you, but I know the numbers and projections. I see the overwhelming majority of humans not acting -- an even greater majority of Americans. Many revel in not trying. Many of those who try give up. Many of those who try adopt counterproductive strategies from innocent misunderstanding to outright greenwashing. Handling the feelings and responses from seeing these problems is why I stress the value of personal experience. Trying to live more sustainably in a culture that at best gives lip service to it but largely ignores…

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The disaster that is Elon Musk

It's tempting to think because we feel we're acting, or that someone else is, that we're acting effectively. I'll share a post I responded to, then my response to it on a discussion board of people supporting degrowth. The other person's post I've been a nut case environmentalist before the first Earth Day and sported a ZPG sticker on my Supervan at the time. A couple months ago I would have agreed we're up shits creek. Tesla Master Plan 3 was unveiled showing a clear path to a fossil fuel free world using 1% of global GDP for 10 years. A white paper followed giving the plan in fine detail, it's a must read for anyone who wants to know what the real solutions need…

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692: Daniel, host of the “What Is Politics?” videocast, part 2: Is Changing CEOs Possible

The spiciest parts of this conversation come at the end. It's possible listeners may think we were annoying each other, but I think I can speak for both of us that we enjoyed the repartee. Anyone who has talked to me about my work since I started watching and listening to Daniel's What Is Politics? videocast knows it's shaped how I view politics, meaning how groups make decisions. If we want to change culture, he covers much of the core. If we want to undo some people dominating others, it helps to know how dominance hierarchies form. The core is in anthropology, which shows how humans have related to each other going back hundreds of thousands to millions of years, and current material conditions. We…

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This week’s selected media: June 11, 2023

I read and watched this week: Atomic Habits by James Clear: I had done my burpee-based calisthenics, blog posting, cold showers, and other habits sometimes for nearly a decade without missing a day when the book came out so took a while to read it. I consider myself skilled at starting and keeping up habits. I found the book engaging. I don't think I learned much about starting and keeping habits, but recommend it. Living, directed by Oliver Hermanus, screenplay by Nobel Laureate Kazuo Ishiguro, adapted from Akira Kurosawa's Ikiru: I watched Ikuru last week or two and kept thinking about it, liking it more the more I thought of it. I heard last year someone remade it, taking place in England. It's hard to…

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Teach THIS generation, not the next one

I constantly hear people saying teaching the next generation will solve our environmental problems. They're sloughing their problems onto others, abdicating responsibility. Nobody taught older generations today to wreck the environment. I learned to protect it so presume most others were taught so too. Most people continue wrecking the environment. It didn't work for us. Why should we think it will work for them? I learned "leave it better than you found it." I don't know a single adult who lives this way. If we ever say "leave it better than you found it" anymore, we don't practice it. If we tell, or lecture, children to do what we don't, we're just teaching them to learn "the environment is one of those things grown-ups tell…

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Imagine a team where each teammate believed they would choke when it counted. That’s us with sustainability.

In sustainability, most people I talk to see living more sustainable as making their lives worse. That is, when I ask people if they can imagine a world where everyone lives sustainably, they can't. If I ask them to try, they think of dystopic or Stone Age wastelands. Many only see sustainability as not seeing family or exacerbating inequities (it does the opposite, polluting and depleting cause those things). If we think a path will lead to failure, we'll sabotage ourselves before failing. In sports, we call it choking. If everyone thinks they'll choke, the team will likely choke. Teammates will sabotage the team's success. That situation describes our culture today. A way out is for someone like a coach or leader to help people…

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If your pollution causes extreme weather, you’re extreme, not me.

There's no mystery what causes more forest fires than ever: our polluting, depleting behavior causing global warming. If your behavior causes fires like humanity has never seen before, you are extreme for causing extreme results, not me for behaving traditionally. Not flying is normal. Jesus didn't fly. George Washington didn't fly. Abraham Lincoln didn't fly. Power grids are not normal. The Buddha never plugged into an electric grid, nor did Mary Wollstonecraft, Laozi, or Aristotle. Adding 80 million people per year to our population isn't normal either. Meanwhile, you and your extreme polluting behavior make New York City look like a nightmare, as if California experiencing more for years wasn't enough or millions of people dying annually. It's not hard never to fly again, never…

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691: Oliver Burkeman, part 1.5: Embracing Our Inevitable Limitations on Time and Energy

I've been recommending Oliver's book Four Thousand Weeks: Time Management for Mortals a lot. When people ask about it, I have a hard time explaining what it says, only that it's valuable. He has a way of communicating important things about values, time, intent, decision, and related concepts that are hard to express otherwise. In this conversation he shares more. One thing I can express that I value: what he says about time parallels what I say about energy, specifically energy as physicists describe it, not emotional energy. We don't have infinite amounts of time or energy. If we see life as missing out on what we lack time or energy for, we'll crave what we lack. We'll be insecure. If instead, we recognize we…

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Student reviews from teaching Leadership at NYU, spring 2023

I post student reviews of my courses. I post all, no cherry picking. This year, I only received three qualitative reviews for teaching the Senior Seminar in Leadership: Thanks for such an amazing semester - you and your class truly inspired me and gave me a new perspective on leadership and how to lead. --- Just wanted to thank you for this semester and for teaching this class. I believe it is a crucial aspect that lacks in today’s society. I felt inspired throughout the semester and above all with your story. I’m sure you already noticed I am pretty enthusiast of entrepreneurship and I respect those who risk it all for it. When you explained your story I couldn’t believe it. There were no…

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This week’s selected media: June 4, 2023

I read and watched this week: Ikiru by Akira Kurosawa: A movie-buff friend recommended the movie. It's almost 2.5 hours long so it took me a few nights to watch it. It's from 1952. I didn't know what to expect. At first I didn't think much of it. Then for the next few nights I kept thinking about it: little details that fit together, things characters said, how it connected to my life and life in general, and so on. It kept growing on me. I read and watch many reviews, commentaries, and interpretations. They mostly focused on the main questions of what life is about, what gives it meaning, getting stuck in bureaucracy, and its main themes. They're important, but the closing scene and…

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On living your values with kids and a job

Tell someone with kids or a job that you pollute less and they will tell you they can't because of kids and a job. Then they'll lecture you about your ignorance and how you couldn't understand what it's like, never mind that humans have had kids and had to work to eat and for shelter for 300,000 years. Have you read about the woman, Candice Burt, who ran fifty kilometers per day for two hundred days in a row? She burned thousands of extra calories per day and took five to seven hours per run, not including days with longer runs, including hundred-mile races. I've been reading her blog and articles about her that it links to, and they're fascinating. She got the same you-can-but-I-can't-rationalization…

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A North Korea compilation of video from my second trip

I've meant to post this video for a while. I haven't posted in a while about my trips to North Korea. I found this video on my hard drive. I hadn't thought about visiting North Korea in a while, not having flown since 2016. I hope Cyrus doesn't mind my posting it. Plus you can see my long hair days. Here's a picture of me in North Korea. Those were the days.

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690: Leah Rothstein: Just Action, a blueprint for concerned citizens and community leaders

This podcast and my mission are about changing culture. The Color of Law compiled our culture's practices that I can only see as cruel and unfair. As long as they're hidden, we can't do much about them. Listen to my episode with Richard and read that book if you aren't on top of America's history of cruel and unfair housing policy. Once you're outraged, then what? In this episode, Leah answers that question. She shares at a high level what people can do in their communities. You'll hear a couple extra notes of interest from me. One is to see what techniques in the culture she's changing can apply in changing our culture in sustainability. The other is that my episodes with my mom talking…

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689: Workshop results: Can Learning to Lead Sustainability be fun, inspiring, and effective? Yes!

Can Learning to Lead Sustainability be fun, inspiring, and effective? Yes! I just finished leading my first workshop in leading oneself and others effectively to act more sustainably: enduring systemic change and immediate personal change. Best of all: it was FUN! . . . both the workshop and the action it led to. Don’t take my word for it. Listen to the participants results. Today's post is the audio from a conversation with them on their experiences. Better yet, watch the video. You can learn to help change culture and restore a safe, clean, healthy world. We're organizing two summer 2023 cohorts. If you want to help fix our world, sign up at https://spodekleadership.com/workshop

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Sustainability lacks a human enemy, unlike most social movements. Does that difference explain why people don’t engage on it?

I'm not a historian of social movements, but I tend to believe they mostly involve one group fighting another group. (Please tell me if you know otherwise.) People love banding with an in-group and fighting an out-group. I think humans tend to look for human enemies to oppose. Regarding sustainability, many look at fossil fuel companies, for example. But Exxon and its peers don't buy their products. We do. The problem in sustainability is our collective behavior. Since nearly no one decides to pollute for the purpose of polluting, but rather to visit distant family or make the air in their homes cooler and less humid, there is no other group to fight against like an invading army or opposing political party. Certainly Exxon and…

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Research: Most people care about climate but think they’re doing more than others. *sigh*

Friend and podcast guest Chase pointed out a couple headlines that may not spell doom, but don't portend well for sustainability. Both are from a site that compiles interesting science news, Science Direct. I'll post only the headlines, but you can click to read the whole articles. Do you see the problem in the following? Most people feel 'psychologically close' to climate change and The majority consider themselves more environmentally friendly than others People caring and feeling close to climate change sounds great, but if they feel they're doing more than others, they'll be less likely to act. People are great at finding reasons not to change from their polluting, depleting behaviors. Maybe anecdotal, but over and over, people measure their environmental behavior to me…

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This week’s selected media: May 28, 2023

I read and watched this week: King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror, and Heroism in Colonial Africa by Adam Hochschild, a podcast guest: I'd meant to read Adam's book since I loved Bury the Chains and learned this book was bigger. Recently reading Heart of Darkness led to me King Leopold's Ghost. Both books talked about imperialism, colonialism, and slavery in the Congo. Conrad's book was fiction you have to interpret. Adam's spells it out in plain language hitting you in the gut. I considered the most poignant sentence in the book where he illustrated the value of ivory by saying it was for them then like plastic to us today, meaning plastic today is like ivory then. Driving all the brutality and…

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688: Maya K. van Rossum, part 1: Green Amendments for the Environment (State and Federal)

Some context leading to my conversation with Maya: When I first thought of a constitutional amendment to protect us from pollution, I thought the idea was crazy, but I couldn't stop thinking about it. The more I did, the more it made sense. Since learning about the Thirteenth Amendment prompted me to think of it, I first spoke to previous guest James Oakes about it. Since it involved constitutional law, I spoke to previous guest (and Nobel Prize holder) Seth Shelden, who put me in touch with his constitutional law professor and previous guest Michael Herz. Besides my conversations with them one-on-one, I also spoke with Michael and Jim together. I recommend listening and watching those conversations for context. My conversation with Maya: Then I…

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687: Should We Amend the Constitution for the Environment?: A constitutional scholar (Michael Herz) and American abolition historian (James Oakes)

See the video for this episode here. I speak about the concept of a constitutional amendment on the environment with former guests on this podcast: Michael Herz: Constitutional scholar and former lawyer for the Environmental Defense Fund (Michael's podcast episodes) James Oakes: US historian, focusing on the Revolutionary War to Reconstruction (James's podcast episodes) We approach the concept from many perspectives, especially comparing it with the Thirteenth Amendment. This is my first conversation with two experts on a topic I'm just starting to learn about based on very detailed fields, including law, history, abolitionism, and politics. I have to start somewhere. We recorded this conversation months ago and I've learned tremendously since. The United States Constitution

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