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You knew flying, plastic, etc were too good to be true. You didn’t earn them.

It's nice to think of how lovely flying and plastic are, so convenient and amazing, especially if you ignore the parts you don't like. Both are recent inventions, along with countless others. Humans lived without them for hundreds of thousands of years. Why didn't people develop them before? Because they weren't smart enough? No, our ancestors' brains a few hundred thousand years ago were like ours. We wouldn't have them without our cleverness and intelligence. But what happened a century or so ago that enabled these inventions if not new intelligence? Fossil fuels happened. We didn't earn or create them. We found them and are spending them like a spoiled kid with a trust fund. Not just we, though. If you fly or buy things…

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Teamwork will elevate us to victory

Can anyone imagine a sports or business team suggesting the way to success is to ignore teamwork and only focus on individual action? Here is what winning as a team looks like. You can imagine how it feels. When I hear someone say, "one person's actions don't matter", "only governments and corporations can make a difference," and the like, I want to let them in on how a come-from-behind victory can feel. When everyone on the team delivers for everyone else, not for him- or herself, the each benefits individually. I've been on teams that have won great victories. I've been on teams that fell apart and pointed fingers. I'll take the team victory any day. Everyone contributes, even from the bench, even from the…

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The twisted, non-thinking of economists thinking economies must grow or they’ll collapse

Growth-based economics is so twisted, it acts as if degrowth is hard. Imagine the case of an island with enough resources to sustain, say, five thousand people with five thousand people living on it. Should they grow the population? Might deliberately choosing to limit birthrate to bring the population to, say, four thousand make them more resilient in case of a natural disaster that limited food production one year? If there's a population too high for a territory to support, I would think reducing that number would help, not hurt. When Captain Cook found the Hawaiian islands, about 300,000 people lived there. Now more nearly 1.5 million live there, supported by fossil fuels. If we stop using fossil fuels, the islands don't have the resources…

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Know the 2 carbon cycles and don’t confuse them.

Can we grow enough forests and use enough regenerative agriculture to sequester enough carbon to undo global warming? To answer this question you have to understand the two carbon cycles. I'm simplifying, but you can think of two different cycles of carbon. One is the regular life cycle of carbon-based life forms. When something lives, it contains carbon, including trees, humans, and everything living in dirt and the oceans. When a plant or animal dies, it decomposes and its carbon returns to the rest of the environment. If you've read about the Amazon rain forest becoming a source of atmospheric carbon, that result illustrates this effect. The other is the Earth's pressure pushing life underground and turning it to oil. I'll illustrate the two cycles.…

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How a Nation With No Racists Can Appear Half-Racist to Everyone in It

Recent New York Times stories, Harvard Victory Pushes Admissions Case Toward a More Conservative Supreme Court and Affirmative Action Cases May Reach Supreme Court Even Without Trump, both by Anemona Hartocollis, lay bare a national divide. [Note: You may notice the "recent" stories are from last year. I wrote this post soon after the articles but held back on posting it. I keep reading about well-meaning people apparently deliberately misunderstood and attacked for talking about race. In the end, I decided not to be imprisoned by my fears. I can't see how the following could be misunderstood to sound anything but helpful, but others felt that way about their communications. I think you'll like it.] Many on the left, supporting "race-based admissions policies that have…

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The scams that keep us from solving our environmental problems

The greenhouse effect was front page news in the 1980s and known long before. Plus plastic, mercury, deforestation, extinctions, and you've read the front page. You know the problems. We don't just not act. We tell ourselves lies that we'll solve the problem. We've told ourselves lie after lie, scam after scam, to keep from changing our behavior. The Scams The following are all scams that delay acting. None of them will solve our environmental problems. When you hear them, someone or some industry is benefiting from the current polluting system and wants to maintain it. Only changing the system will change the system, not changing parts. The hydrogen economyTelling ourselves "Future generations will solve what we messed up"RecyclingThe closed loop economy (or circular economy)Green…

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How I keep going when I feel like giving up (which is often)

If you choose to act on sustainability, you will face darkness. You will want to give up. You will feel alone, misunderstood. I don't say so to dissuade, but to prepare to face a part of all of us. Nobody is polluting because they are monsters. We're all human. What is the alternative to confronting this part of us? To give up? To try to ignore and forget and try to find blissful ignorance? Hope someone else solves it? Hope the predictions that have been accurate for generations turn out wrong? Or, most common and most ghastly, hope the worst hits only after you die? The Scream by Edvard Munch Nearly everyone has disengaged for the past few generations. Their vain hope has only resulted…

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Should streams have rights? Should corporations?

Anyone who knows me knows how much I love spending time in nature and want to conserve it so it can regenerate. Still, even I considered the idea of giving rights to animals and nature weird and possibly counter productive. This article's headline made me cringe at first, Streams and lakes have rights, a US county decided. Now they're suing Florida: How can streams have rights? How can they sue? If we give them rights, what else will we give rights to? How do we assign interest to brainless things? I learned about this movement years ago. The article above linked to a recent history of it in another article, It's only natural: the push to give rivers, mountains and forests legal rights. What about…

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Learned helplessness and managing population

Martin Seligman is known as the father of positive psychology. In his words, "when I started, psychology was all about fear, conflict, struggle, and competition. I was part of movement that changed it to be also about meaning, control, love, engagement, accomplishment, success, and hope." He started that change by chance. In 1967, studying depression and responses to challenges, he discovered an unexpected result in dogs. He had administered an electric shock at random times to different groups. One group could stop the shock by pressing a lever, the other group's lever did nothing (ethics boards might not allow the experiment today). He then put dogs from the groups in a room where the floor on one side could provide a similar shock. The dogs…

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Can people collaborate across lines of nationality, skin color, etc when it counts?

I grew up learning about the Great American Melting Pot. It said that Americans came from all over the world but that spending time together would create a common culture of collaboration. As a kid, I didn't question that things would work that way. Someone in the families of everyone I knew had arrived here not that long before. at least as far as I knew. I didn't think to ask if a TV public service announcement accurately represented culture. I also didn't consider that most other countries formed around common languages and cultures. France contained French, Japan Japanese. If I know, I would have found that countries with strife were divided by external agents ignoring cultural lines, like countries in Africa that European colonial…

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Debunking the myth that an ageing population is a problem.

An observation based on my experience with physics and economics: both fields create models that predict how nature will behave, often people for economists. Then we observe nature and people. In physics if nature contradicts our predictions, we say we're wrong and the model needs fixing. When people behave differently than economists predict, economists say people are wrong and need fixing. Economists claim that a country's or the world's population growing too old creates economic problems, like requiring too many young people to take care of old people or pensions will go bankrupt. These claims filter to the rest of us, who don't look at their assumptions to see the flaws. You need only consider that humans lived with close to no growth for hundreds…

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Pandemic Fatigue? How to Achieve Pandemic Thriving

I posted on handling what people call pandemic fatigue to Thrive Global today: Pandemic Fatigue? How to Achieve Pandemic Thriving. Here's the text of the article: When I learned I would be locked down indefinitely, knowing we were all heading into unknown territory, I looked for role models. Who had handled such a situation successfully? Nelson Mandela had been locked down for twenty-seven years, most of that time on a cold island, breaking rocks, with a bucket for a toilet. He negotiated with presidents of the nation that locked him up and emerged to get their jobs. I could see what was possible under lock down. While he remained imprisoned, the world celebrated his seventieth birthday with a global celebration. Over six hundred million people…

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Did you make 2020 your finest hour?

"Our finest hour" never describes a bright sunny morning with the birds singing, however fine such an hour. I associate the phrase with the movie Apollo 13. The flight director said the astronauts' perilous state after an explosion in space on the way to the moon "could be the worst disaster NASA's ever experienced." His peer responded, "With all due respect, sir, I believe this is going to be our finest hour." He helped make it so. Winston Churchill said of the Battle of Britain, "if we fail, then the whole world, including the United States, including all that we have known and cared for, will sink into the abyss of a new dark age made more sinister, and perhaps more protracted, by the lights…

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What makes America great and our greatest vulnerability

People disagree on how great or not great America is. Some say we've lost our edge in this area or that. Others say we excel in everything. By some measures like GDP we've outperformed others for generations. Our military dominates others in total size and firepower. We've almost never been invaded. What makes us excel when we do? I'll answer this question from my perspective not to say good, bad, right, or wrong---only to share my view and what it suggests. Many Americans would like to say it's the people, but people here are like people everywhere. We share DNA. Some might say our Constitution does it, but other nations have copied it more or less. What sets us apart? The map below I think…

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On pledges to lower emissions by 2030 and 2050

Corporations and governments are pledging to lower emissions, maybe to net zero (What "net zero" and "closed loop" mean.), by 2030 or 2050. Nearly everyone recognizes goals past the pledgers' retirement close to meaningless. What will give them meaning is not hope or appreciation, but accountability, especially imposed from without. Even with accountability, these pledges could set earlier targets. We all know they can. The tragic message from everyone except, as far as I know, me, is that these changes are a burden, chore, obligation, distraction, and sacrifice. I say they're opportunities and sources of joy. Anyone who understood my point and experience would target 2021 or 2025 at the latest. They'd jump at the chance. A person changing isn't an institution changing, but I…

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I don’t have to steward. I get to.

I don't have to do what I do to act in stewardship to others. I get to. By avoiding flying and packaged for or by picking up others' litter or training people for free to start offshoots of my podcast, I'm not missing out on better things or sacrificing my time. If you think stewardship to others, especially those helpless to protect themselves from my actions that hurt them, lessens my life, you're missing out on the greatest feelings humans can have, to act in service of something greater than all of us, that helps us all. If you think I'm a sucker or a loser for doing unto others as I would have them do unto me, as many prominent people think of someone…

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“Do men have emotions?”, she asked.

I gave a book on men and how men experience the world to my girlfriend at the time, maybe five or ten years ago. After reading it, she asked me, "Do men have emotions?" Apparently she thought men didn't have emotions. In fact, she clarified, "I thought men just did things." I'm glad she asked if she didn't know. I was surprised she didn't. For context, she had graduated a top university and was preparing for graduate school, which she has since graduated from. She wasn't holed away in a monastery. You would have seen her as a regular person. The mind reels at what could have created this situation and its ramifications. For what created this situation, what about our educational system and culture…

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Signs of hope

Frankly, I don't see many signs of hope for us to handle the environment. Walking around my neighborhood, I'd say maybe 20 percent of people are wearing masks. Bars and restaurants are packing people within six feet of each other. Headlines about Texas, Florida, and Arizona show people's cavalier attitudes leading to opinion over nature. Still, here are a few signs of hope. Ozone: humanity banded together to ban CFCs. We took decades to do it, but who were the doomsayers who got it all wrong? Those who said we couldn't do it. CVS cigarettes: the chain chose to stop selling its most profitable product based on principle. Most criticized them, but they ended up succeeding. Again, the doomsayers who got it wrong were the…

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A video about the idiocy of perpetual growth

In physics, if your theory predicts one thing but nature does another, we know nature is right and we change our theory. In economics, if nature doesn't fit theory, they stick with the theory and try to describe how nature is wrong. Sadly, economists don't lose their jobs when their theories don't work and they keep trying to push them, despite not creating the results they want. On the contrary, many of them gain influence from their peers, journalists, and politicians. Many of them, for example, believe economic growth will solve nearly any economic problem---disparities in wealth, poverty, and so on. They don't see growth often exacerbating these problems, however obvious. Sadly, many politicians, journalists, and peers follow their advice. I found a video that…

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Keeping your habits and sidchas

I found a better way to characterize daily habits and sidchas. I used to think of them like brushing my teeth. I don't remember the last time I went to bed without brushing. That characterization made my sidchas easier for me, but not others. They still think of daily habits as hard, rigid, burdensome. They suggest I take a break: "Josh, really, what would happen if you took a break and laid in bed more than 60 seconds? Live a little!" They think I'm depriving myself. Think of daily habits like feeding your dog Think of a daily habit like feeding your dog. Would you consider taking a break and "living a little" by not feeding your dog for a day? Dog owners who travel…

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The project I assigned myself following up my posts on white men

Yesterday's post Update on automatic thoughts people connect with straight white men culminated with a couple questions I found intriguing: Imagine if your entire life, every time you said you suffered, people said, "actually that's an example of you causing others to suffer."How would that affect your life? and: Imagine every time you said you worked hard at something, people said, "actually that's an example of how easy your life is."How would that affect your life? My recent conversations revealed them. I've started thinking about them. No one I spoke to answered them. As best I can tell, answering them would take empathy, imagining yourself in other people's shoes, and putting yourself in the background. From my perspective, I would value hearing someone speculate on…

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Update on automatic thoughts people connect with straight white men

Last month I asked "What automatic thoughts come to you when you think of straight white men?". I also explored the topic with Psychology Today's Editor-at-Large, Hara Estroff Marano, in an audio recording for a piece there, White Men and Preconceived Notions. A white man Some updates. . . First, context. However obvious, I'll still say that the following is a personal account with all the biases of someone just talking to the people he came across in a month, not trying for a representative sample or to account for biases. My goal was to explore life, not publish in a peer-reviewed journal. Everyone seems to go through stages talking about race. First they seem to shy away from it. Then something changes, I believe…

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Psychology Today: White Men and Preconceived Notions

Psychology Today's Editor at Large, Hara Estroff Marano, and I continue our conversations on challenging topics. Today we continue with white men and preconceived notions of us. We were talking about topics before hitting record, I started to describe the pattern that comes up a few minutes into this recording, she lit up in the way someone who has thought about something and has something to say about it does, so we picked stereotypes of white men. Here's the article. Here's the recording: https://youtu.be/HKjrnnOd-jc I think we both thought, "I hope we don't get fired," but also felt, "how can we learn if we don't speak?", so we bit the bullet and recorded. I haven't heard a conversation like it before. The number of threads…

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