Nature


The best presentation on population I’ve seen, by TV and movie star Alexandra Paul

Alexandra Paul has risen to the top of my list of the few people who live in the intersection of experience necessary to lead effectively on the environment. She has experience leading, she knows the science, and she lives the values she suggests for others: She was a recent guest on my podcast, This Sustainable Life. She mentioned a presentation she has since given at Sand Diego State University. I consider it among the best resources on population I've seen. I recommend it as much as I can recommend videos, especially if you are considering having more kids or know anyone who might. She's considered the issue from many angles and speaks from experience, research, and compassion. It's the future. Here it is: https://youtu.be/FPHcKaOPxxM I'd…

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Doing something nonpolluting doesn’t offset something polluting

Posting yesterday that Eating something healthy doesn't offset something unhealthy suggested a parallel with polluting. People dream that if they do polluting things, they can do something nonpolluting to average it out, as if carbon offsets or recycling had negative pollution that averaged with flying's positive pollution to zero pollution. Offsets don't negative pollute. They're nice, but they don't put pollution we took from underground back underground permanently. You can't undo drilling fossil fuels from underground. Maybe one day we'll be able to sequester carbon permanently, but we have no such ability today. Potential ways of doing it are far from economical or able to work on the scale we need. I edited yesterday's graphic to illustrate and clarify. It doesn't work exactly as much…

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A New Reason I Pick Up Trash Every Day

I've held back on sharing this because it felt too presumptuous. To remind you the context, I've found that to lead on sustainability, you need experience in three areas: LeadingScienceLiving the values you promote I know of almost no one with experience in all three. Not Gore, DiCaprio, Thunberg, or any of the big names people associate with sustainability. Previous guest Alexandra Paul fits the bill. For a while, I've contended that picking up litter gives me experience both leading and living the values I promote. Of course, it reduces the garbage immediately reaching the oceans too. Several other minor reasons. The Reason I'm Sharing for the First Time Another reason I hadn't consciously realized myself yet. I meant to post it on July 4,…

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How Close Are We To July 4th, 1775?

When I describe how I take two years to fill a load a garbage in part by buying fresh farmers market produce, I'm usually talking to people who can afford more than I can. They eat out, order takeout, buy bottled water, and eat a lot of meat without worry. Still, they say farmers markets cost more. When I tell them I pay less than the average American on food, their defense crumbles. Many of them come up with "You don't know what it;s like to be a single mother in a food desert with three kids and three jobs." None of them do either, but they continue to lecture, "They can fill their children's bellies for less money at McDonald's than with salads, which…

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How Pollution Happens: the Bicycle Analogy

Go to a doctor with back pain and you may learn the cause was shoes you wore last week. The body is a complex system. Complex systems work differently than we expect. You can push it one way today and it may respond a day later by moving in a different direction. With a bicycle, pressing down on a pedal---just one element---moves the whole system forward---a different direction than you pressed. We're used to that system. Few of us are familiar with the environment and pollution. Where Does Litter Come From? Having picked up litter daily for over four years, I've pondered on where litter comes from. It's easy to say the hand of the person who dropped it, but that source is only proximal.…

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Don’t put your faith in the next generation. The last generation put faith in you. Act yourself first.

It's become fashionable, it seems, for old people to say their delight and confidence that the next generation will fix the problems we created. I see them trying to pass the buck to people who can't speak back. I've written before that they're just saying "no me, not now, someone else, some other time." Old people can vote, hold assets, be elected, drive, and so on. Young people can't. Waiting for them to acquire tools of power and use them while we don't will take too long. We can fix the problems we created. Not wait for them. If we wait, we'll teach them to do what old people not acting today learned---to abandon their values amid claims of practicality. They'll claim then what old…

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How Much Space You Take Up Is Irrelevant

"Everyone could fit in Texas with room to spare," people naively say, as if it was the relevant measure. Sadly, some who hear them don't realize that a person needs a lot more space than just their person. They need farmland to grow their food, water to process their waste, and so on. When you factor all those things in, we need more space than exists on Earth. One big need is for animals we eat. Look at how much more animals we use and therefore take up space with than before. We dominate the Earth. Factor in again that your use of animals almost certainly relied on factory farming, which, besides its cruelty, further erodes Earth's ability to sustain life. So don't listen to…

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“Pride Destroyed the Park”, Washington Square Park after a parade (Video)

Following up my last video on what American culture is doing to what could be one of its jewels, here is a shorter, punchier view of Washington Square Park today. The quote, "Pride Destroyed the Park," comes from a woman who stopped me while I was taking pictures to tell me the park had 10 times more garbage a few hours earlier. Several people told me so. You can see teams of people cleaning it, around 9:30am. It is not a sanitation issue. It is not just a parade issue. It doesn't matter who was in the parade. You can make a difference. You need never buy bottled water, soda, takeout, or nearly any packaged food again in your life, starting this moment. https://youtu.be/-P0VcMekbO4 EDIT:…

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My new top advice on what to do about the environment

Someone in 111F Portland wrote: "I'm hunkered down and keeping cool in my (outside Portland) apartment. I really don't know what else to do anymore. Some of us have no ability to avoid these coming times..." I responded: Generations of people said they didn't know what to do and didn't do anything. We are suffering their inaction. Imagine you could go back to tell them what they could do.Now imagine someone from decades from now coming back. What would they say? Probably similar to what we'd say: "Even though you can't feel the effects immediately, stop flying so much, buy less stuff, change your diet, have fewer kids, and so on. Most of all, lead others to change so your effect multiplies."However bad it feels…

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Why I Chose Not to Run for Office

First, I support people who choose to work through government to stop our degrading Earth's ability to sustain life. I believe they can achieve a lot. I want to get them votes. But I see other ways to lead that others aren't doing where I can affect more. When I concluded the most important missing action on sustainability was leadership about a decade ago, I considered running for office. We often call our elected officials leaders, though few lead by my definition. My role models who changed cultures, like Mandela, King, Gandhi, Buddha, Jesus, Laozi, and their peers, started outside government. This chart reinforces my conclusion not to try to act through government. I'm open to working with government after I start making a huge…

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Signs of Overpopulation

Normally I post original writing and avoid sharing facts and figures, since I find they don't motivate, but I found a few charts relevant to population. Now I can't remember where I got them from---I think the Population Media Center (PMC), where podcast guest and role model Bill Ryerson works. I presume most people know numbers like the ones below, or if they don't, they know enough to act, but maybe you don't, and maybe their clarity will be the last bit you needed to act. To me, the evidence is overwhelming and more than enough to make the priority for everyone to commit to things like never accepting a plastic bag again, nor paper, nor bottled water, Gatorade, soda, or nearly anything. You wouldn't…

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Video: What’s wrong with New York City?

New York City's Washington Square Park has been in the news for its rampant drug use, partying, and cops alternating between doing nothing and clamping down like riot police. I live around the corner and have gone there daily without fail for over a year to pick up litter, forming relationships with some of the dealers and users. Mostly to perform what I consider a civic duty and what any member of a community would do. As best I can tell, I'm the only person who picks up litter, in contrast to the 75 percent at least who bring packaging that will become litter or contribute to overflowing trash cans whose contents spill out and become litter. I took pictures of my neighborhood and the…

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What Actions Reduce Greenhouse Emissions Most?

People often ask what personal actions they can do to reduce emissions most. I'll give the answer by the numbers, then give a better answer. Sadly, most people who ask then respond with reasons why they can't do anything, rationalizing that they are powerless when they aren't. They just want to feel better. By the numbers As you can see, having fewer kids dwarfs everything. I do all of the things in the chart and have never been happier, healthier, or connected to supportive community and family. I spend less money, have more free time, live more adventure, and connect more across cultures. What more do you want in life? Join the club. What works better I would add above all of those: Learn leadership…

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The scams that keep us from solving our environmental problems

The greenhouse effect was front page news in the 1980s and known long before. Plus plastic, mercury, deforestation, extinctions, and you've read the front page. You know the problems. We don't just not act. We tell ourselves lies that we'll solve the problem. We've told ourselves lie after lie, scam after scam, to keep from changing our behavior. The Scams The following are all scams that delay acting. None of them will solve our environmental problems. When you hear them, someone or some industry is benefiting from the current polluting system and wants to maintain it. Only changing the system will change the system, not changing parts. The hydrogen economyTelling ourselves "Future generations will solve what we messed up"RecyclingThe closed loop economy (or circular economy)Green…

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It’s Time to Ban Single-Use Packaging: The Village Sun published my op-ed piece

My city is covered with trash. There's no mystery nearly all of it comes from packaging. We used to eat three meals a day and not while we walked. Today, at anyone's slightest whim, we buy doof whose fleeting pleasure we'll forget in moments if we even notice but whose packaging will endure millennia. I said my city, but I could have said my world. The difference between scenes like this picture and the mountains covering the Philippines, Indonesia, and India is only a few years. Unless we start seeing packaging not just for its utility but also for its poison. Leaded gas, asbestos, and marketing cigarettes to children had their benefits too, but they killed people so we legislated them. Future generations will recoil…

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Comedian Bill Burr on Overpopulation

On the one hand I prefer posting my own work here. On the other, I find Bill Burr funny and insightful and he took on population, which few do. Readers from before the pandemic know I performed open mic standup. I couldn't think of how to joke about it. Some of Burr's humor is dark, yet I couldn't help laughing out loud. So I'm posting the bits of his I could find on overpopulation. Enjoy! I hope you laugh as much as I did. https://youtu.be/a9WowBxdhTQ https://youtu.be/EytFPaPM8fw https://youtu.be/dzVTLgl4Wzs https://youtu.be/dQfyT4H_NPw https://youtu.be/X70xe90dcKk

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12 Sustainability Leadership Lessons Unplugging My Fridge for 6.5 Months Taught Me

Isn't a refrigerator essential? Isn't life with them better? I thought so. I'll quote my mom from my podcast to illustrate where I came from: I grew up where it was easily ninety degrees every single day. In fact, where I worked, the store if it got ninety degrees outside we got to close the store and go home because it was that unsafe. To me, air conditioning was wonderful. And to my mom and my grandmother, not having to use ice box refrigerators was great. I really appreciate all of that today and I understand that we've gone overboard with air conditioning. It's really bad for the environment and one should learn how to get along with these temperatures.But Josh, it was really hot…

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Hear me on conservative talk radio: Living By Your Values Is Freedom

I spoke to my father in the months leading to last November's election. He lives in Pennsylvania, a state that could have gone either way. He was concerned about the outcome. I suggested speaking to people who might vote differently than him to influence them. He wouldn't. He would only speak to people who were voting his way. It's easier not to face conflict, let alone resolve it, at least in the moment, but if you want to lead or just influence outcomes and can't speak to people who disagree with you, you won't likely change much. You're stuck with what you get. Can you influence or lead people who disagree with you? Can you listen to them? Can you communicate so they listen to…

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Recycling is like improving Enron’s health care plan

I'm increasingly calling out that recycling is a scam. When I go out to pick up my daily litter, if I see something recyclable near a recycling bin, I'll put it in recycling, but nearly always the litter in question never needed to exist and makes life worse, like a soda bottle, chips wrapper, or other doof container. If I stumble on a situation someone else created that creates litter, I'll pick it up, but that the person considered the thing recyclable probably motivated him or her to buy it. In other words, the fantasy that something can be recycled motivates people to use it more. That's why Coca-Cola, Dunkin' Donuts, and their peers promote recycling. Trader Joe's cravenly incorporates "recycled," "recyclable," and the like…

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The Science Book of the Decade: Energy and Human Ambitions on a Finite Planet, by Tom Murphy

I didn't think of how small my building's elevators were when I bought a sofa after moving into my current apartment. It didn't fit. The deliverymen tried to bring it up the stairs too. They made the first landing, but couldn't make the turn to go up the next flight. They had to take it back. I ended up paying a $300 restocking fee plus big tips for the deliverymen's extra efforts. Plus I lost weeks with no sofa. Now I know my home's limits. Living within them is no problem when I know them, only when I didn't. A few minutes of measurement and geometry could have saved me that trouble and improved my life. Can homo sapiens' elevator, also known as Earth, fit…

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Richard Nixon: Environmentalist (compared to us today)
Pres. Richard Nixon holding press conf. (Photo by Steve Northup/The LIFE Images Collection/Getty Images)

Richard Nixon: Environmentalist (compared to us today)

Environmentalists today like to try to enlist conservatives and republicans by pointing out how Richard Nixon started the Environmental Protection Agency and other environmental initiatives. As summer begins, I propose citing him to enlist environmentalists to take personal responsibility---a necessity to lead others. Would you like to influence others? Air conditioning It's not yet summer. Have you turned on your air conditioner? I can hear them all over my neighborhood. How much do you plan to use the air conditioner this summer? Richard Nixon said How many of you can remember when it was very unusual to have a home air conditioned? And yet this is very common in almost all parts of the nation. As a result, the average American will consume as much…

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You’ll change when the five people around you do

Environmentalists try to convince, lecture, and argue people into changing their behavior and legislators to changing laws. Argument provokes people to argue back more than to change. Non-environmentalists do it too. The other day at a cocktail party a guy kept arguing with me how the environment was fine. I couldn't get us off the subject. A new way of thinking about it hit me: People will act when five people around them act. It's very liberating. You don't have to try so hard knowing simply by sharing that you've acted, you increase the person's chance of changing by twenty percent. With the guy at the cocktail party, I think I would have been equally or more effective by saying, "Here's what I do. I…

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Dominion, the documentary

I watched the documentary Dominion on how the factory farm system treats animals. It's brutal but important. It shows many graphic scenes so I know the link below won't play inline, but the producers made it freely available. Click through to watch it online. I recommend watching Dominion when you're ready for a sobering gut-punch you'll wish you had watched earlier. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LQRAfJyEsko Why I recommend it I last ate meat in 1990, went vegan several years ago, and when vegetarian at less animal products than anyone I'd met who called themselves vegan (different people seem to define zero differently), but I don't consider eating meat immoral or wrong in any absolute sense. When I read James Suzman writing about people in hunter-gatherer societies hunting as…

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“Corporations should change, not consumers” and other nonsense

People say, "only governments and corporations can make a difference." Here's a version of the Addiction Speaking from a magazine piece, "Focusing on how individuals can stop climate change is very convenient for corporations": While individuals may have a role to play, appealing to individual virtues for addressing climate change is something akin to victim-blaming because it shifts the burden from those who ought to act to those who are most likely to be affected by climate change. A far more just and effective approach would be to hold those who are responsible for climate change accountable for their actions. Do you see the false dichotomy, that either individuals act or we change corporations? Always "not me, not now"—the opposite of responsibility. On the contrary,…

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459: Jonathan Hardesty, part 3: How to Continue a Sustainability Podcast

Jonathan and I have a good rapport. We joke around. I love his expressiveness as an artist. I think he values stewardship more than he's behaved so far in life, so I hear him enjoying aligning his behavior with his values. In this episode we review his leading his kids and wife in The Spodek Method from last time. You'll hear touching family interactions. The I teach the second interaction with guests---how to lead  that conversation.

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